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Mutabar Tadjibayeva (''Uzbek: Mo'tabar Tojiboyeva'') is an independent journalist and human rights activist. She is a founder of the International Human Rights Organization ‘’Fiery Hearts Club’’. Tadjibayeva monitored human rights implementation and carried out journalist investigations. She participated in investigative actions and judicial trials as a defense counsel and authorized representative in Uzbekistan. Tadjibayeva is also a founder of the Popular Movement ‘’Civil Society’’. She was arrested on 7 October 2005 just before leaving to Dublin where she was due to attend an international conference on human rights protection. Mutabar Tadjibayeva was accused in breaching the 18 articles of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. She was convicted on 13 counts and sentenced to 8 years in prison for criticizing the Uzbek government for having used violence against the participants of the peaceful demonstration in Andijan in 2005.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Мутабар Таджибаевой предъявлено обвинение во взяточничестве )〕 In 2005 the international organization ‘’Peace Women Across the Globe’’ under the Nobel Committee included Mutabar Tadjibayeva’s name to the list of ‘’1000 women peace activists’’, thus making her the official nominee for the Nobel Peace Prize.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Власти Узбекистана не одобрили выбор кандидаток на Нобелевскую премию мира )〕 On May 15, 2008, when she was still in prison, Mutabar Tadjibayeva was awarded with the Martin Ennals Award.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Martin Ennals Award )〕 The same day the bloggers who wrote about human rights announced top 10 list of the women who had played the most significant role in human rights protection. Mutabar Tadjibayeva was among them.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bloggers Unite for Human Rights: 10 Female Human Rights Heroes )〕 On July 2, 2008, Tadjibayeva was released. The Martin Ennals Award Ceremony was held in Geneva on November 20, 2008. For the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the ‘’Fiery Hearts Club’’ was awarded with the French Republic's “Liberty, Equality, Fraternity” Prize. On December 10, 2008, Mutabar Tadjibayeva was awarded with the same prize during the ceremony in Paris.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Узбекская правозащитница М.Таджибаева получила награду от правительства Франции )〕 In March 2009, Tadjibayeva received an award International Women of Courage established by the State Department of the USA.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=State Department’s 2009 International Women of Courage Awards )〕 Later she returned the award because of her own principles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Узбекская правозащитница М.Таджибаева отказалась от награды Госдепа США )〕 In August she became a member of the International Council of the Human Rights Found.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=CA-NEWS: Узбекская правозащитница Мутабар Таджибаева стала членом Совета Форума "Свободы" в Осло )〕 In 2011 Mutabar Tadjibayeva appeared in the list of the ten most influential women in Central Asia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Central Asia's 10 Most Influential (And Connected) Women )〕 In 2011 she wrote a book ‘’Prisoner of Torture Island’’. In the book, Tadjibayeva shares her memories and tells about the atrocities of the Uzbek government over its people. The book will be translated into English, Russian, French and Uzbek. Mutabar Tadjibayeva is now a political refugee and lives in Ile-de-France. At present she is at the head of the International Human Rights Organization ‘’Fiery Hearts’’, registered and based in Paris. ==Biography== Mutabar Tadjibayeva was born on August 25, 1962, in Margilan, Ferghana region, into a workers’ family. Her father is Ibrahim Tadjibayev, her mother – Kandolathon Uljayeva. In 1937 Uljaboy Khamrakulov, her maternal grandfather, was declared public enemy and exiled to Siberia with his family. Since then he had been being transferred all over the Soviet Union. In 1946 for having served in the ranks of partisans against the German invaders he was rehabilitated by the Soviet government and returned to the homeland. During World War II, Kandolathon Uljayeva met her future husband in Ukraine. Ibrahim Tadjibayev was a soldier of the Soviet Army. They married in 1944 and their first son was born in Ukraine. Although Mutabar Tadjibayeva was not eyewitness of those events, her mother’s memories played a significant role in her maturing as a human rights defender. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mutabar Tadjibayeva」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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